THE COMPARISON BETWEEN STATIC AND DYNAMIC BALANCE PERFORMANCES OF TEAM AND INDIVIDUAL ATHLETES
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.46827/ejpe.v0i0.1341Keywords:
team athletes, individual athletes, static balance, dynamic balanceAbstract
The balance in the formation of high performance and the display of skill in all sports branches has an important place. The aim of the study is to compare the static and dynamic balance performances of individual athletes with team athletes. A total of 55 athletes, 29 team athletes and 26 individual athletes, currently licensed to perform sports, participated in the study. Static and dynamic balance performances of the athletes were determined by the Biodex isokinetic balance system. The Mann-Whitney U test was used to determine the difference between the static and dynamic balance performances of individual athletes and team athletes after analyzing through the SPSS software program. As a result of statistical analysis, there was no significant difference between static and dynamic balance performances of team athletes and individual athletes (p <0.05). As a result, improved fitness performance is required for effective use of motor skills in all sports branches and high performance. But according to the sports branch, the need for equilibrium is different. For this reason, it can be said that it is more important to assess the balance performance between the branches in terms of the need, rather than to evaluate the balance performance as a team and individual sportsman.
Article visualizations:
References
Altay F. (2001). Ritmik cimnastikte iki farklı hızda yapılan chaine rotasyon sonrasında yan denge hareketinin biyomekanik analizi, Doktora Tezi, Hacettepe Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Ankara.
Arnold BL, Schmitz RJ. (1998). Examination of balance measures roduced by the Biodex Stability System. Journal of Athletic Training, 33(4): 323-327.
Bakırhan S. (2007). Unbilateral ve bilateral total diz artroplastisi uygulanan hastaların fiziksel performans statik-dinamik denge yönünden karşılaştırılması, Doktora Tezi, Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü, İzmir.
Blaszczyk JW, Cieslinska-Swider J, Plewa M, Zahorska-Markiewicz B, Markiewicz A. (2009). Effects of excessive body weight on postural control. Journal of Biomechanics, 42(9): 1295-1300.
Börüklü T. (2008). Takım sporu yapan kişilerde hemisferik farklılıkların uyarılma potansiyelleri. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Erciyes Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Kayseri.
Bressel E, Yonker JC, Kras J, Heath EM. (2007). Comparison of static and dynamic balance in female collegiate soccer, basketball, and gymnastics athletes. Journal of Athletic Training, 42(1): 42-46.
Brown LE, Weir JP. (2001). Asep procedures recommendation I: accurate assessment of muscular strength and power. Journal of Exercise Physiolology, 4(11): 121.
Can B. (2007). Bayan voleybolcularda denge antrenmanlarının yorgunluk ortamında propriosepsiyon duyusuna etkisi. Doktora Tezi, Gazi Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Ankara.
Çelenk Ç, Marangoz İ, Aktuğ ZB, Top E, Akıl M. (2015). The effect of quadriceps femoris and hamstring muscular force on static and dynamic balance performance. International Journal of Physical Education Sports and Health, 2(2): 323-325.
Cote KP, Brunet ME, Gansneder BM, Shultz SJ. (2005). Effects of pronated and supinated foot postures on static and dynamic postural stability. Journal of Athletic Training, 40(1): 41-46.
Davlin CD. (2004). Dynamic balance on high level athletes. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 98(3): 1171-1176.
Erkmen N, Suveren S, Göktepe AS, Yazıcıoğlu K (2007). The comparison of balance performance of the athletes who are in different branches. Spormetre, 5(3): 115-122.
Hockey RV. (1981). Skill and motor ability physical fitness: The patway to healthful living. 4th ed, St. Louis Toronto, London, 113-118.
Howe TE, Rochester L, Neil F, Skelton DA, Ballinger C. (2011). Exercise for improving balance in older people. The Cochrane Database Systematic Reviews, 11: 1-9.
İbiş S, İri R, Aktuğ ZB. (2015). The effect of female volleyball players’ leg volume and mass on balance and reaction time. Journal of Human Sciences, 12(2), 1296-1308.
İbiş S. (2017). The relationship of balance performance in young female national team wrestlers with strength, leg volume and anthropometric features. Biomedical Research, 28(1): 92-97.
İri R, Aktug ZB, Koc M, Sahin I, Murathan F. (2016). The effect of fatigue in elite young female wrestlers upon balance performance and reaction. Biomedical Research, 27(4): 1166-1170.
Leung DP, Chan CK, Tsang HW, Tsang WW, Jones AY. (2011). Taichi as an intervention to improve balance and reduce falls in older adults: a systematic and meta-analytical. Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine, 17(1): 40-48.
Mahmood, M. H., Özdal, M., Mayda, M. H., & Biçer, M. (2017). Acute effects of anaerobic exercise with different intensities on dynamic balance performance. European Journal of Education Studies, 3(8), 357-370.
Murphy DF, Connolly DAJ, Beynnon B (2003). Risk factors for lower extremity injury: a review of the literature. British Journal of Sport Medicine, 37(1): 13-29.
Perrin P, Schneider D, Deviterne D, Perrot C, Constantinescu L. (1998). Training improves the adaptation to changing visual conditions in maintaining human posture control in a test of sinusoidal oscillation of the support. Neurosciences Letters, 245, 155–158.
Stemm J, Gren LB, Royer T. (2001). An investigation of motor control: the static and dynamic balance of golfers. Journal of Athletic Training, 36(2): 78.
Sucan S, Yılmaz A, Can Y, Süel C. (2005). The different balance parameters evaluation of the active soccer players. Journal of Health Sciences, 14(1): 36-42.
Ünlüsoy D, Aydoğ E, Tuncay R, Eryüksel R, Ünlüsoy İ, Çakcı A. (2011). Postural balance in women with osteoporosis and effective factors. Turkish Journal of Osteoporosis, 17: 37-43.
Vuillerme N, Nougier V. (2004). Attentional demand for regulating postural sway: the effect of expertise in gymnastics. Brain Research Bullletin, 63(2): 161-165.
Yazıcı AG. (2012). Aktif spor yapan sporcuların lateralizasyon düzeyleri ile dinamik ve sitatik denge ve bazı fiziksel özelliklerinin karşılaştırılması, Doktora Tezi, Atatürk Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Erzurum.
Yılmaz, A. K., Kabadayı, M., Mayda, M. H., & Birinci, M. C. (2016). Examination of isokinetic strength rates of knee joint HQ in football players. Journal of Social Sciences Research, 10(4).
Yilmaz, A. K., Kabadayi, M., Mayda, M. H., Birinci, M. C., & Özdal, M. (2017). The effects of isokinetic knee strength on the promptness of soccer players. European Journal of Physical Education and Sport Science.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).


