CURRICULUM IDEOLOGIES UNDERPINNING CURRICULUM IN TANZANIA: A PRE-SERVICE SCIENCE TEACHERS PERSPECTIVES
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.46827/ejes.v0i0.3017Keywords:
curriculum ideology, pre-service science teachers, teacher preparationAbstract
This paper discusses on the major curriculum ideologies/theories that have informed curriculum decision in the world. There are four ideologies that have been used in history of curriculum development namely Scholar Academic Ideology, Social Efficiency Ideology, Learner Centered Ideology and the Social Reconstruction Ideology. This survey type study aims to investigate pre-service science teachers’ curriculum ideologies. The participants consist of 202 pre-service science teachers enrolled in Bachelor of Science with education at Mkwawa University College of Education (A constituent college of the University of Dar es Salaam) located in Iringa Region-Tanzania. The obtained data were analyzed using frequencies, percentages, and arithmetic means. The findings indicate that Social Reconstruction is popular ideology concerning the learning, childhood and evaluation while at the same time it was the least popular ideology concerning the role of school, role of teachers and knowledge.
Article visualizations:
References
Alanazi, S. (2016). Comparison for curriculum ideologies. American Research Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, 2: 1-10.
Brennan, M. (2011). National curriculum: A political-educational Tangle. Australian Journal of Education, 55(3): 259–280.
Cotti, R & Schiro, M. (2004). Connecting teacher beliefs to the use of children’s literature in the teaching of mathematics. Journal of Mathematics Teacher Education, 7: 329–356.
Duru, A. & Korkmaz, H. (2010). Teachers’ views about a new mathematics curriculum and difficulties encountering curriculum change. Hacettepe University Journal of Education. 38: 67-81.
Freire, P. (1970). Pedagogy of the oppressed. New York. Seabury Press
Freire, P. (1998). Pedagogy of freedom. New York. Bowman & Littlefield
Marulcu, I. & Akbiyik, C. (2014). Curriculum ideologies: Re-exploring prospective teachers’ perspectives, International Journal of Humanities and Social Science, 4(5): 200-206.
MoEVT (2005). Biology syllabus for ordinary secondary education form I-IV. Dar es Salaam, Tanzania: Tanzania Institute of Education.
Schiro, M. (1978). Curriculum for better schools: The great ideological debate. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Educational Technology Publications.
Schiro, M. (2008). Curriculum theory: Conflicting visions and enduring concerns. Los Angeles, CA: Sage Publications
Schiro, M. (2013). Curriculum theory: Conflicting visions and enduring concerns (2nd ed). Thousand Oaks, California. SAGE
Slethaug, G. (2007). Teaching abroad international education and the cross-cultural classroom. Hong Kong University Press.
The Teaching Commission (2004). Teaching at risk: A call to action: Washington, DC: Author
Turunen, T. A., Määttä, K., & Uusiautti, S. (2012). Forty years of Finnish pre-school education: the development of curricula between 1972 and 2000. Curriculum Journal, 23(4): 585-599.
Wallace, C. S., & Priestley, M. (2011). Teacher beliefs and the mediation of curriculum innovation in Scotland: A socio-cultural perspective on professional development and change. Journal of Curriculum Studies, 43(3): 357– 381.
Wang, T. (2009). Toward a productive and creative curriculum in architecture. Arts and Humanities in Higher Education, 8 (3): 277 – 294.
Winter, C. (2012): School curriculum, globalization and the constitution of policy problems and solutions. Journal of Education Policy, 27(3): 295-314.
Yates, L., & M. Young. 2010. Editorial: globalization, knowledge and the curriculum. European Journal of Education, 45(1): 4–10.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).


