EFFECTIVENESS OF GROUP GUIDANCE SERVICES WITH DISCUSSION TECHNIQUES IN REDUCING ACADEMIC PROCRASTINATION OF CLASS X STUDENTS OF SHS 4 SAMARINDA, INDONESIA

Authors

  • Novita Arutmayanti Master of Education in Guidance and Counseling Program, Faculty of Education and Psychology, Yogyakarta State University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
  • Budi Astuti Master of Education in Guidance and Counseling Program, Faculty of Education and Psychology, Yogyakarta State University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.46827/ejes.v10i9.4948

Keywords:

academic procrastination, discussion techniques, group guidance

Abstract

This research is based on the results of the distribution of problem expression tools and observations made on students at State Senior High School 4 Samarinda, which turned out to have many academic procrastination problems, namely students who have not been able to make good use of time to do assignments and prioritize other activities that are considered fun but do not provide benefits. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of treatment in the form of group guidance services and discussion techniques in reducing academic procrastination. The research approach used is quantitative with experimental research. The experimental design used is a pre-experimental, one-group pretest-posttest design. The sample used was 8 students. The data collection techniques used were academic procrastination questionnaires, observation, and problem expression tools. Discussion technique group guidance services were conducted for 8 meetings. The average score on the pre-test questionnaire 157 after being given treatment decreased with an average score on the post-test questionnaire 113. Based on data analysis using the t-test obtained tcount = 13.410 at degrees of freedom (df) = 7, then compared with ttable at the 0.05 significance level of 2.365, then tcount> ttable (13.410 > 2.365), then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, thus indicating that group guidance services with discussion techniques are effective for reducing academic procrastination of class X students of State Senior High School 4 Samarinda.

 

Article visualizations:

Hit counter

Author Biographies

  • Novita Arutmayanti, Master of Education in Guidance and Counseling Program, Faculty of Education and Psychology, Yogyakarta State University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
    Novita Arutmayanti is a Postgraduate Student at Yogyakarta State University, Indonesia, Faculty of Education and Psychology, Guidance and Counseling Program.
  • Budi Astuti, Master of Education in Guidance and Counseling Program, Faculty of Education and Psychology, Yogyakarta State University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

    Prof. Dr. Budi Astusi, M.Si is a lecturer at Yogyakarta State University, Indonesia. She specialises in personal-social guidance and counseling.

References

Ackerman, D. S., & Gross, B. L. (2005). My instructor made me do it: Task characteristics of procrastination. Journal of Marketing Education, 27(1), 5–13. https://doi.org/10.1177/0273475304273842

Balkis, M. (2013). Academic procrastination, academic life satisfaction and academic achievement: The mediation role of rational beliefs about studying. Journal of Cognitive and Behavioral Psychotherapies, 13(1), 57–74.

Fentaw, Y., Moges, B. T., & Ismail, S. M. (2022). Academic Procrastination Behavior among Public University Students. Education Research International, 2022, 1–8.

Grunschel, C., Schwinger, M., Steinmayr, R., & Fries, S. (2016). Effects of using motivational regulation strategies on students’ academic procrastination, academic performance, and well-being. Learning and Individual Differences, 49, 162–170. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lindif.2016.06.008

Habibi, M. N., Dharmayana, I. W., & Herawati, A. A. (2022). Correlation of Permissive Parenting with Academic Procrastination in Online Learning During the Pandemic. Scientific Journal of Guidance and Counselling, 5(1), 1–8.

Handayani, A., & Ajie, G. R. (2023). Group Guidance Services with Socratic Technique in Developing Career Planning for Class XI Students of SHS State 2 Pemalang. Journal on Education, 05(03), 8261–8269.

Hen, M., & Goroshit, M. (2014). Academic Procrastination, Emotional Intelligence, Academic Self-Efficacy, and GPA: A Comparison Between Students with and Without Learning Disabilities. Journal of Learning Disabilities, 47(2), 116–124. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022219412439325

Kandemir, M. (2014). Reasons of Academic Procrastination: Self-regulation, Academic Self-efficacy, Life Satisfaction and Demographics Variables. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 152, 188–193. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.09.179

Khan, M. J., Arif, H., Noor, S. S., & Muneer, S. (2014). Academic Procrastination among Male and Female University and College Students. FWU Journal of Social Sciences 8.2, 8(2), 65–70.

Kurniawati, R. Y., & Wangid, M. N. (2022). the Effectiveness of Group Guidance with Discussion Techniques to Improve Decision Making for Advanced Study of High School Students. European Journal of Education Studies, 9(5), 296–303.

Mawaridz, A. D., Rohaeti, E. E., & Rosita, T. (2022). Online-based Group Guidance with Discussion Techniques for Students of SHS 2 Soreang Who Have Low Interest in Learning English. FOCUS (Guidance & Counselling in Education), 5(1), 50.

Munawaroh, L., & Wangid, M. N. (2022). Effectiveness of Group Guidance Discussion Technique to Improving Student’s Academic Grit. European Journal of Education Studies, 9(5), 304–315.

Nove, A. H., Basuki, A., & Sunaryo, S. A. I. (2021). The effectiveness of discussion techniques in group guidance to help students’ career planning. Journal of Counseling and Education, 9(4), 366. https://doi.org/10.29210/143100

Nurbaiti, A. T., Astuti, B., & Aryani, E. (2023). Development of Angry Meter Digital Comics as Group Guidance Media to Improve Students’. In Proceedings of 1st Annual International Conference: A transformative Education: Foundation & Innovation in Guidance and Counseling (AICGC 2022) (Vol. 1, hal. 29–44). Atlantis Press SARL. https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-030-5

Peixoto, E. M., Pallini, A. C., Vallerand, R. J., Rahimi, S., & Silva, M. V. (2021). The role of passion for studies on academic procrastination and mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic. Social Psychology of Education, 24(3), 877–893. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11218-021-09636-9

Pranoto, H. (2016). Group Guidance Services with Self-Regulation Techniques for Students. GUIDENA: Journal of Education Science, Psychology, Guidance and Counselling, 6(2), 180–189. https://doi.org/10.24127/gdn.v6i2.506

Pranoto, H., Wibowo, A., & Atieka, N. (2022). Students’ Self-Regulated Learning and Self-Confidence are Improved Through Group Guidance Services. Indonesian Journal of Guidance Counseling, 7(3), 143–148.

Ramadhita, A., Susilo, A. T., & Suryawati, C. T. (2022). The Relationship between Learning Independence and Academic Procrastination in High School Students. Journal of Psychoeducation and Counseling, 6(1), 19. https://doi.org/10.20961/jpk.v6i1.61510

Saman, A. (2017). Analysis of Student Academic Procrastination (Study on Students of the Department of Educational Psychology and Guidance, Faculty of Education). Journal of Psychology Education and Counselling, 3(2), 55–62.

Sandhya, M., & Gopinath, T. (2019). The Relationship Study of Big Five Model of Personality and Procrastination among Young Adults. Journal of Humanities and Social Science, 24(8), 44–55.

Sari, H. P., Kasih, F., & Usman, C. I. (2021). Model of The Group Guidance Service Design Using the Cinema Therapy Method in Helping Student Achievement of Development Tasks. Indonesian Journal of School Counseling: Theory, Application, and Development, 1(1), 70. https://doi.org/10.26858/ijosc.v1i1.19982

Setyawan, D. A. (2022). Implementation Of Modelling Techniques of Group Guidance Service to Develop the Student’s Attitudes. Educational Counseling “Journal of Guidance and Counseling,” 6(2), 243. https://doi.org/10.21043/konseling.v6i2.17053

Steel, P., & Klingsieck, K. B. (2016). Academic Procrastination: Psychological Antecedents Revisited. Australian Psychologist, 51(1), 36–46. https://doi.org/10.1111/ap.12173

Sukma, D. (2018). Concept and application group guidance and group counseling base on Prayitno’s paradigms. Counselor, 7(2), 49. https://doi.org/10.24036/02018728754-0-00

Supriyanto, A., & Wahyudi, A. (2018). Group Guidance Services Based on Folklore for Students Junior High School. IJIET (International Journal of Indonesian Education and Teaching), 2(1), 37–46. https://doi.org/10.24071/ijiet.v2i1.956

Triyono, & Khairi, A. M. (2018). Academic Procrastination of High School Students (Psychological Impacts and Solutions in the Perspective of Islamic Educational Psychology). Al Qalam, 19(2), 58–74.

Tumanggor, S. (2020). Indonesian Journal of Educational Counseling. Indonesian Journal of Educational Counseling, 7(1), 131–138. https://doi.org/10.30653/001.202371.258

Wirajaya, M. M., Padmadewi, N. N., & Ramendra, D. P. (2020). Investigating the Academic Procrastination of EFL Students. Journal of Indonesian English Education, 8(2), 67–77.

Yusuf, V. A., & Ernawati, I. (2022). The Effectiveness of Group Guidance Discussion Techniques to Improve the Cognitive Development of Grade VII Students During Online Learning at JHS Muhammadiyah 2 Godean in the 2020/2021 Academic Year. G-Couns: Guidance and Counseling Journal, 6(2), 345–349. https://doi.org/10.31316/g.couns.v6i2.3475

Downloads

Published

2023-07-23

Issue

Section

Articles