TURKISH FATHERS' PLAY ATTITUDE WITH CHILDREN DURING COVID-19 LOCKDOWN
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.46827/ejes.v8i2.3572Keywords:
Covid-19, fathers’ play attitude, play, lockdownAbstract
To investigate how the role of fathers has changed with regards to play as a result of the current Covid-19 pandemic, a number of fathers were asked to complete an online survey designed by the researchers that questioned how they felt their activities with their children had changed over the last three months. In total, 128 participants were recruited (128 males), from a wide range of socio-economic backgrounds, aged between 26-58 years old (mean age 38) with children aged between 3-6 years (mean age 4,8) with all being married for 9.5 years. The result of the analysis will be a resource for the literature.
Article visualizations:
References
A. Kahyaoğlu, H. (2014). Play as seen by children and pre-school teachers in Turkey. Social and Behavioral Science(152), 149-153. doi:10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.09.172
Ahmeduzzaman, M., & Roopnarine, J. L. (1992). Sociodemographic factors, functioning style, social support, and fathers' involvement with preschoolers in African-American families. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 54(3), 699–707. doi: https://doi.org/10.2307
Allen, S., & Daly, K. (2007). The Effects of Father Involvement: An Updated Research Summary of the Evidence Inventory. Guelph: University of Guelph. https://library.parenthelp.eu/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/Effects_of_Father_Involvement.pdf adresinden alındı
American Psychological Association. (2011). The changing role of the modern day father. Washington, DC, USA. July 30, 2020 tarihinde American Psychological Association: http://www.apa.org/pi/families/resources/ adresinden alındı
Burriss, G. K., & Tsao, L.-L. (2002). Review of Research: How Much Do We Know about the Importance of Play in Child Development? Childhood Education, 78(4), 230-233. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/00094056.2002.10522188
Büyüköztürk, Ş., Çakmak-Kılıç, E., Akgün Erkan, Ö., & Karadeniz, Ş. (2009). Bilimsel Araştırma Yöntemleri. Ankara: Pegem Akademi.
Cabrera, N. J., Tamis-LeMonda, C. S., & Bradley, R. H. (2000). Fatherhood in the Twenty-First Century. Child Development, 71(1), 127-136.
Cabrera, N. J., Tamis-LeMonda, C. S., Bradley, R. H., Hofferth, S., & Lamb, M. E. (2000). Fatherhood in the Twenty‐First Century. Child Development, 71(1), 126-136. doi:10.1111/1467-8624.00126
Caldera, Y. M., & Hart, S. (2004). Exposure to child care, parenting style and attachment security. Infant and Child Development, 13, 21–33. doi:10.1002/icd.329
Erbay, F., & Durmuşoğlu Saltalı, N. (2012). Altı yaş çocuklarının günlük yaşantılarındaoyunun yeri ve annelerin oyun algısı. Ahi Evran Üniversitesi Kırşehir Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 13(2), 249-264.
Erşan, Ş. (2006). Okul öncesi eğitim kurumlarına devam eden altı yaş grubundaki çocukların oyun ve çalışma (iş) ile ilgili algılarının incelenmesi. Ankara, Turkey: Gazi Üniversitesi.
Feldman, S. S., Nash, S. C., & Aschenbrenner, B. G. (1983). Antecedents of fathering. Child Development, 54, 1628-1636.
Flouri, E., & Buchanan, A. (2002). The role of father involvement and mother involvement in adolescents’ psychological well-being. British Journal of Social Work, 33(3), 399-406.
Flouri, E., & Buchanan, A. (2003). The role of father involvement and mother involvement in adolescents’ psychological well-being. British Journal of Social Work. British Journal of Social Work, 33(3), 399-406.
Flouri, E., & Buchanan, A. (2003). The role of father involvement in children’s later mental health. Journal of Adolescence. Journal of Adolescence, 26(1), 63-78.
Gala, J., & Kapadia, S. (2014). Commitment and Marriage in Emerging Adulthood in an Indian Context: Views of Emerging Adults and Middle Adults. Psychology Developing Societies, 26(1), 115-141. doi:10.1177/0971333613516233
Gettler, L. T., McDade, T. V., Feranil, A. B., & Kuzawa, C. W. (2011). Longitudinal Evidence that Fatherhood Decreases Testosterone in Human Males. The National Academy of Sciences, 108(39), 16194–16199.
Ginsburg, K. R. (2007). The Importance of Play in Promoting Healthy Child Development and Maintaining Strong Parent-Child Bonds. The journal of The American Academy of Pediatrics, 119(1), 182-191. doi:https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2006-2697
Hancock, T. B., & Kaiser, A. P. (1996). Siblings’ use of milieu teaching at home. Topics in Early Childhood Special Education, 16(2), 168–190, 16(2), 168-190. http://dx.doi.org.proxy.library.vanderbilt.edu/10.1177/027112149601600204 adresinden alındı
Harewood, T., Vallotton, C. D., & Brophy-Herb, H. (2016). More than Just the Breadwinner: The Effects of Fathers’ Parenting Stress on Children’s Language and Cognitive Development. Infant and Child Development, 26(2). doi:10.1002/icd.1984
Hofferth, S. L., Pleck, J., Stueve, J. L., Bianch, S., & Sayer, L. (2002). The Demography of What Fathers Do. C. S. Tamis-Lemonda, & N. Cabrera içinde, Handbook of father involvement: Multidisciplinary perspectives (s. 63-90). Mahwah: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Inc.
Homeyer, L. E., & Sweeney, D. S. (2020). Kum Tepsisi Terapisi. (H. A.Kahyaoğlu Çakmakci, & S. Karakoç Demirkaya, Dü) İstanbul: APAMER.
Howard, J. (2002). Eliciting young Children’s perceptions of play, work and learning using the activity apperception story procedure. Early Child Development and Care, 127, 489-502.
Howard, J. (2002). Eliciting young children's perceptions of play, work and learning using the activity apperception story procedure. Early Child Development and Care, 172, 489-502.
Howard, J., Jenvey, V., & Hill, C. (2006). Children's categorisation of play and learning based on social context. Early Child Development and Care, 176(3&4), 379-393.
Ivrendi, A., & Işıkoğlu Erdoğan , N. (2010). A Turkish View on Fathers’ Involvement in Children’s Play. Early Childhood Education Journal, 37(6), 519-526. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/226796373 adresinden alındı
Kocatepe, B., & Bilgi, S. (2018). Toplumsal Bir İnşa Olarak Babalık: Annelerin Yaşam. Fe Dergi, 10(2), 43-59.
Koçyiğit, S., & Baydilek Başara, N. (2015). Okul Öncesi Dönem Çocuklarının Oyun Algılarının İncelenmesi. YYU Journal of Education Faculty, 12(1), 1-26. http://efdergi.yyu.edu.tr adresinden alındı
Lamb, M. (2002). Infant–father attachments and their impact on child development. C. T.-L. Cabrera içinde, Handbook of father involvment: Multidisciplinary perspectives (s. 93-118). New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum Association.
Lamb, M. E. (1997). The role of the father in child development. New York: John Wiley and Sons. New York: John Wiley and Sons.
Landreth, G. L. (2012). Play Therapy: The Art of the Relationship. New York: Routhledge.
Makusha, T., Richter, L., Knight, L., Rooyen, H., & Bhana, D. (2013). "The Good and the Bad?" Childhood Experiences With Fathers and Their Influence on Women's Expectations and Men's Experiences of Fathering in Rural KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. Fathering A Journal of Theory Research and Practice about Men as Fathers, 11(2), 138-158. doi:10.3149/fth.1102.138
Mehall, K. G., Spinrad, T. L., Eisenberg, N., & Gaertner, B. M. (2009). Examining the Relations of Infant Temperament and Couples' Marital Satisfaction to Mother and Father Involvement: A Longitudinal Study. Fathering, 7(1), 23-48. doi:doi: 10.3149/fth.0701.23.
Milteer, R. M., Gingsburg, K. R., & Mulligan, D. A. (2012). The importance of play in promoting healthy child development and maintaining strong parent-child bond: focus on children in poverty. American Academy of Pediatrics, 129(1), 204-213. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2011-2953 adresinden alındı
Muys, V., Rodger, S., & Bundy, A. C. (2006). Assessment of Playfulness in Children with Autistic Disorder: A Comparison of the Children’s Playfulness Scale and the Test of Playfulness. OTJR: Occupation, Participation and Health, 26(4), 159-170.
Nijhof, S. L., Vinkers, C. H., & Van Geelen, S. M. (2018). Healthy play, better coping: The importance of play for the development of children in health and disease. Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews, 95, 421-429. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2018.09.024
Pleck, J. (1987). American fathering in historical perspective. M. S. Kimmel içinde, Changing men: New direction in research of men and Masculinity (s. 83-97). Beverly Hills, CA: Sage Publications.
Sımsıkı, H., & Şendil, G. (2014). Baba katılım ölçeğinin (BAKÖ) geliştirilmesi. Elektronik Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 13(49), 104-123.
Vygotsky, L. S. (1967). Play and Its Role in the Mental Development of the of the Child. Soviet Psychology, 5(3), 6–18. doi:10.2753/rpo1061-040505036
Yıldırım, A., & Şimşek, H. (2013). Sosyal Bilimlerde Nitel Araştırma Yöntemleri. Ankara: Seçkin Yayıncılık.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).


