STUDENTS' ATTITUDE TOWARDS VIRTUAL LEARNING TYPES IN PRIVATE SECONDARY SCHOOLS IN EGOR LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA OF EDO STATE: IMPLICATION FOR EDUCATIONAL PLANNING

Authors

  • Chukujindu Joyce Okafor Department of Education, Faculty of Arts and Education, Benson Idahosa University, Benin City, Nigeria
  • Evbade Enoma Nwadishi Department of Education, Faculty of Arts and Education, Benson Idahosa University, Benin City, Nigeria

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.46827/ejes.v10i11.5075

Keywords:

students’ attitude, knowledge, participation, and perception, virtual learning types and implications for educational planning and management

Abstract

This study examined students' attitude towards virtual learning types in private secondary schools in Egor LGA of Edo State. Specifically, the study sought to find out the level of students’ positive attitude towards, knowledge of, the student’s participation in, and student’s perceived level of the impact and effectiveness of virtual learning types provided in private secondary schools. A descriptive survey design was used for the study. The population of this study consists of 3850 senior secondary schools two (SS 2) students of private secondary schools in Egor local government area of Edo state. The sample size was 193 which is 5% of the study population. The simple random sampling technique was adopted. The research instrument for this study is a questionnaire titled Students’ Characteristics and the Effectiveness of Virtual Learning Types in Private Secondary Schools’ Questionnaire (SCEVLTPSSQ). The data collected was analyzed using the mean, standard deviation, and t-test statistics. The research question was answered using the mean and standard deviation while the corresponding hypothesis was tested using the t-test statistics. The result of the analysis revealed that students’ levels of knowledge of Computer managed learning, Computer assisted instruction and Asynchronous online learning are high while the level of knowledge of Synchronous online learning is moderate; Students’ level of participation in CML, SOL, AOL, Fixed e-learning and Interactive online learning are moderate; Students’ levels of attitude towards CML, CAI, and AOL are high while the level of attitude towards SOL and FEL are moderate; Students’ perceived levels of the impact and effectiveness of CML, CAI, SOL, AOL, and FEL are high or very high; and Students’ perceived level of impact and effectiveness of IOL is moderate. It was recommended based on findings that administrators should evaluate and improve the effectiveness of existing policies and implement necessary actions in addressing effective virtual learning in the new normal. The study also recommends that training and workshops should be proposed to schools, particularly on discussing interventions to improve their management, pedagogical, and computer skills.

 

Article visualizations:

Hit counter

Author Biographies

  • Chukujindu Joyce Okafor, Department of Education, Faculty of Arts and Education, Benson Idahosa University, Benin City, Nigeria

    Dr. Mrs Chukujindu Joyce Okafor is presently a lecturer and Head of Department of Education, Benson Idahosa University, Benin City, Nigeria. She has a Doctorate Degree in Educational Planning and a master degree in Educational Management.

  • Evbade Enoma Nwadishi, Department of Education, Faculty of Arts and Education, Benson Idahosa University, Benin City, Nigeria

    Evbade Enoma, Nwadishiholds a strong academic background with a focus on linguistics and education. Master of Arts in Applied Linguistics and TESOL from the University of Portsmouth, Postgraduate Diploma in Education from Benson Idahosa University, Nigeria, and Bachelor of Arts (Honors) in Linguistics from the University of Benin, Nigeria.

References

Abbasi, S., Ayoob, T., Malik, A., & Memon, S. I. (2020) Perceptions of students regarding e- learning during COVID-19 at a private medical college. Pak J Med Sci. 236, S57-S61.

Bączek, M., Zagańczyk-Bączek, M., Szpringer, M., Jaroszyński, A., & Wożakowska-Kapłon, B. (2020). Students’ perception of online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic: a survey study of Polish medical students. Research Square, 1-14.

Bates, A., W. (2015). Teaching in a digital age. Tony Bates Associate Ltd. P. 201.

Bhuvaneswari, A. S. and Padmanaban T. (2012). Attitude of senior secondary students towards e-learning, Elixir Educational Technology 51, pp. 10886-10888.

Chung, E., Subramaniam, G., & Dass, L. C. (2020). Online learning readiness among university students in Malaysia amidst COVID-19. Asian Journal of University Education, 16(2), 45-58.

Dube, B. (2020). Rural online learning in the context of COVID-19 in South Africa: Evoking an inclusive education approach. Multidisciplinary Journal of Educational Research, 10(2), 135-157.

EiEWG (2020). Nigeria Education Sector COVID-19 Response Strategy in North East. 18

Ho, L. A. and Kuo, T. H. (2017). How can one amplify the effect of e-learning? An examination of high-tech employees‟ computer attitude and flow experience. Computers in Human Behavior, 26.

Leite, P. T. (2014). College students’ attitude toward computers. Division of Business Technology, Butler County Community College. (ERIC Document reproduction service no. ED371684).

Masry-Herzallah A., Da’as R. (2021). Cultural values, school innovative climate and organizational affective commitment: a study of Israeli teachers. Int J Educat Manage. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJEM-06-2020-0302

Murray, L. M. (2017). Autonomy and language learning in a stimulated environment. System, 27: 295-308.

Nganga, G., Waruru, M., & Nakweya, G. (2020). Universities face multiple challenges in wake of COVID-19 closures. University world news. https://www.universityworldnews.com/post.php?story=20200407162549396

Olayemi, O. M., Adamu, H., & Olayemi, K. J. (2021). Perception and readiness of students towards online learning in Nigeria during Covid-19 pandemic. Perception, 3(1), 4-21.

Selim, H. M. (2017). Critical success factors for e-learning acceptance: Confirmatory factor models. Computers & Education. 49

Shetty, S., Shilpa, C., Dey, D., & Kavya, S. (2020). Academic crisis during COVID-19: Online classes, a panacea for imminent doctors. Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12070-020-02224-x

Smart, K. L., & Cappel, J. J. (2016). Students’ perceptions of online learning: A comparative study. Journal of Information Technology Education, 5, 201-219.

Tarone, E., & Yule, G. (2019). Focus on the language learner. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Tedd, M. (2018). Thirty-two trends affecting virtual education: An informed foundation for strategic planning. Online Journal of Distance Learning Administration 6, (3), 13.19. Retrieved on 23rd May, 2010 from http://www.surf.ni/wtr/en/

Ukoha, U. A. (2019). Emerging technologies in electricity/electronics with implications for training in the practical component of Nigerian certificate in education (Technical) curriculum. In B.G. Nworgu (ed). Optimization of Service Delivery in The Education Sector: Issues & Strategies. Pp 158 – 170. Nsukka: University Trust Publishers.

Ukoha, U. A. (2019). Stakeholders’ perception of the Nigeria certificate in education (technical) curriculum in meeting the occupational expectations in South-South, Nigeria. Annals of Technology Education Practitioners Association of Nigeria, 2(1), 30-37.

United Nations (2020). Policy Brief: Education during COVID-19 and Beyond. Retrieved from https://www.un.org/development/desa/dspd/wp-content/uploads/sites/22/2020/08/sg_policy_brief_covid-19_and_education_august_2020.pdf

Visser, J. (2018). Changing learning environments: The real and not so real of reality and virtuality. Retrieved on 20th April 2011 from http://www.unesco.org/education/educprog/lwf/dl/virtual.pdf.

Web Institute for Teachers – WIT (2017). Interactivity through virtual learning: How do you create a virtual learning model? Retrieved on 20th 2011 from http://webinstituteforteachers.org/2000/curriculum/homeroommdules/interactive/virtual2.htm

World Bank (2002). Virtual learning in higher education in Nigeria. Retrieved on 13th April 2010 from http://www.utasedu.au/universitycouncil/plans_structure/ict.pdf.

Yang, Y., and Lin, N. C. (2017). Internet perceptions, online participation, and language learning in Moodle forums: A case study on nursing students in Taiwan. Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences, 2.

Downloads

Published

2023-10-23

Issue

Section

Articles