EXPLORING CULTURAL FORMATION THROUGH COMMUNICATION PRACTICES IN EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS: IDENTIFYING PRACTICES, OVERCOMING BARRIERS, AND IMPLEMENTING SOLUTIONS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.46827/ejes.v10i3.4730Nøgleord:
culture, communication, behavior, practices, barriers, and solutionsResumé
The current paper focuses on the qualitative method used that examines the cultural formation in the educational institution, its practices, barriers, and solution. The use of qualitative research in this study reveals insights into how communication becomes an integral part of the culture-shaping process through its focus on the emerging themes and patterns developed over time. Among the methods used included a collection of notes and interviews from three generational participants; and an analysis of the Focus Discussion Group (FGD). FGD were classified on the nature of their inputs as indicated in the foreshadowed problems that seek to identify the characteristics of a culture-shaping process, experiences of communicators, and challenges encountered by members of the organizations in the aspect of behavior, satisfaction, and engagement. The obtained data demonstrate that organizational culture has a significant influence on the performance of the members. Many of the responses reflect the involvement of “cultured” individual perspectives that emerged from their daily work experiences and communication practices that leads to the formation of subgroups. Furthermore, the inclusion of the management, diversity of cultural backgrounds, and expectations also emerged. Based on the findings, the identified pieces of evidence in the approaches of both the management and members towards communicated rules policy have led to the formulation of a long-term sustainable adjustment in culture formation that mainly impacts motivation, communication, improving organizational values, decision-making, and solving conflicts.
Article visualizations:
Referencer
Arlestig, H. (2018). Communication between principals and teachers in successful schools. Retrieved from http://www.divaportal.org/smash/get/diva2:142460/fulltext03
Anoosheh. M. et al. (2019). Nurse-Patient communication barriers in Iranian nursing. International Nursing Review. 56(2):243-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1466-7657.2008.00697
Barrett, D. J. (2021). Change communication: using strategic employee communication to facilitate major change. Corporate Communications: An International Journal, 7(4), 219-231.
Bauer, T. & Erdogan, B. (2015) An Introduction to Organizational Behavior. Retrieved from: http://2012books.lardbucket.org/pdfs/an-introduction-toorganizational-behavior-v1.1/s12 communication.pdf
Baxter, L. A., & Montgomery, B. M. (2015). Relating: the rhetoric of Dialogues and dialectics. New York: The Guilford Press.
Brown, P., & Levinson, S. (2017). Politeness: Some universals in language use Volume II. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 109
Craig, R. (2015). Effective communication in educational administration. Retrieved from: https://us.corwin.com/upmdata/5423_Shepherd_I_Proof_3_Chapter_5.pdf
Dainton, M. & Zelley, E. (2015). Applying Communication Theory for Professional Life. 2nd Ed. SAGE Publications. Retrieved from: http://www.communique.utwente.nl/wpcontent/uploads/2010/11/Samenvatting-Applying-Communication-Theory-for-Professional-Life-2ndEdition.pdf
Descriptive Studies. (2015). In The Office of Research Integrity.gov. Retrieved October 7, 2014, from http://ori.hhs.gov/education/products/sdsu/res_des1.htm
Descriptive Research. (2019) In the University of Mumbai portal. Retrieved from http://www.mu.ac.in/myweb_test/110
Fraenkel, J. R., & Wallen, N. E. (2016). How to design and evaluate research in education. 7thEd. New York: McGraw-Hill.
Garner, E. (2016). Seven barriers to great communication. Retrieved from http://ezinearticles.com/?The-7-Barriers-To-Great-Communications&id=153524
Griffin, E., Ledbetter, A., & Sparks, G. (2015). A first look at communication theory. 9th Edition. New York: McGraw-Hill Education.
Herzberg & Maslow (2010). Benefits of effective communication. Retrieved from http://communicationtheoryorg./barriers-to-communication.
Habaci, I. et al. (2013). Effective communication in educational administration. The US-China Education Review. 3(9) ISSN 2161-6248.
Hayase, L. & Kalani (2016). Internal communication in organizations and employee engagement. UNLV Theses, Dissertations, Professional Papers, and Capstones. Retrieved from: http://digitalscholarship.unlv.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2177&context=thesesdissertations
Hyde, P. & Williamson, B. (2020). The importance of organizational values. Part 2: What values does your staff think are important? Journal of focus on change management, 67 (2), p 9-13.
Jandt, F. (2014). An introduction to intercultural communication. 4th ed. London: Sage Publications.
Isman, A. et al. (2015). Communication barriers: A study of Eastern Mediterranean University of students and teachers of online program and courses. Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education. 6 (4). Retrieved from: http://tojde.anadolu.edu.tr/yonetim/icerik/makaleler/224-published.pdf
Lauer, P. A. & Mid-continent Research for Education and Learning (2015). An education research primer: how to understand, evaluate, and use it. 2nd ed. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass.
Lee, J. (2015). Communication as antecedents and consequences of LMX development globally: a new strong inference approach. Journal of management communication quarterly, 14 (9), 574–589. 112
Livingstone, I. J. N. A. M. (2016). Communications in administration: Advantages and challenges for effective corporate management. Retrieved from: http://charteredeconomists.org/images/com.pdf
Lunenberg, F. (2015). Communication: the process, barriers, and improving effectiveness. Schooling. 1(1). Retrieved from: http://www.nationalforum.com/Electronic%20Journal%20Volumes/Lunenburg%20Fred%20C,%20Communication%20Schooling%20V1%20N1%202010.pdf
Mutua, A. N. (2013). The challenges facing effective communication as a public relations tool in academic institutions: a case study of the University of Nairobi – Department of extra mutual studies. Retrieved from: https://profiles.uonbi.ac.ke/anmutua/files/my_degree_project_extra_murals_final_2.
Olson, R. (2020). Culture & Formation. Institute for Advanced Studies in Culture. https://iasculture.org/research/culture-formation
O’Keefe, B. (2016). The logic of message design: Individual differences in reasoning about communication. Communication Monographs Volume 3., 55, 80-103. 113
Petronio, S. (2015). Boundaries of Privacy: Dialectics of Discourse in the Classroom. The State University of New York, Albany, NY.
Riley, J. (2014). Barriers to communication in a business. Retrieved from: http://www.tutor2u.net/business/reference/barriers-to-communication-in-abusiness
Schneider, J. D. (2014). Effect of gender-related- communication differences and awareness of gender-related communication-barriers-on-communication effectiveness. Retrieved from: http://gradworks.umi.com/32/59/3259648.html
Scarino A. & Liddicoat, A. (2016). Teaching and Learning Languages 2nd ed.: A Guide. Australia: Curriculum Corporation.
Shannon, C. E. & Weaver, W. (1949). The Mathematical Theory of Communication. Urbana, Illinois: University of Illinois Press.
Smith, C. (2015). Seven barriers of communication. Retrieved. https://www.govloop.com/community/blog/the-seven-barriers-ofcommunication/114
Verderber, K. S. & Verderber, R. F. Inter-Act: Interpersonal Communication, Concepts, Skills, and Context, 9th ed. Belmont, California: Wadsworth.
Weiss, J. (2015). Communication barriers. Reasons for communication breakdown. Canadian Journal of Educational Communication. 27 (20), 125-138.
Wilson, S., Kim, M. S., & Meischke, H. (2017). Evaluating Brown and Levinson's politeness theory: a revised analysis of directives and face. Michigan State University. Retrieved from: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/08351819109389363
Winska, J. (2018). Influence of superior-subordinate communication on employee satisfaction. Journal of Positive Management. 1 (1), 110-124.
Wood, J. T. (2018). Communication Mosaics: An Introduction to the Field of Communication. 7th ed. Belmont, California: Thomson Wadsworth.
Workplace Communication: Importance, Strategies & Examples. (2014). Retrieved from: http://education-portal.com/academy/lesson/workplace-communicationimportance-strategies-examples.html.115
Lawless, C. (2019). How to Use Constructivist Learning Theory in a Corporate Environment. https://www.learnupon.com/blog/constructivist-learning-theory/.
Avenier, M.-J. (2010). Shaping a Constructivist View of Organizational Design Science. Organization Studies, 31(9–10), 1229–1255. https://doi.org/10.1177/0170840610374395
René Rosfort (2019). The Oxford Handbook of Phenomenological Psychopathology Edited by Giovanni Stanghellini, Matthew Broome, Andrea Raballo, Anthony Vincent Fernandez, Paolo Fusar-Poli, and René Rosfort Print Publication Date: Jul 2019 Doi: 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198803157.013.29
Jens Rasmussen (2018). Constructivism and Phenomenology What Do They Have in Common, And How Can They Be Told Apart?, Cybernetics and Systems, 29:6, 553-576, https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/019697298125515?journalCode=ucbs20 Doi: 10.1080/019697298125515
Petronio, S., & Hernandez, R. (2019, January 25). Communication Privacy Management Theory. Oxford Research Encyclopedias. https://oxfordre.com/view/10.1093/acrefore/9780190228613.001.0001/acrefore-9780190228613-e-373
Kegeyan, S. E. (2016, February 29). Intercultural communication in the workplace and the role of communication in an organization — НОО Профессиональная наука. http://scipro.ru/article/03-02-16
Downloads
Publiceret
Nummer
Sektion
Licens
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).


