PRIVACY EDUCATION OF ADOLESCENTS WITH MENTAL DISABILITY AND REVIEW OF DRAWING ANALYSIS OF INDIVIDUALS AT RISK FOR ATTENTION DEFICIT DISORDER AND HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER (ADHD)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.46827/ejse.v11i4.6189Gako-hitzak:
drawing analysis, mental disability, adhd, sex educationLaburpena
Many individuals with intellectual disabilities find it difficult to express their feelings and thoughts about sexual (intimacy) education. The way to make it easier should be to help them express their feelings through pictures. Therefore, the aim of this study is to examine the views of individuals with mild, moderate and severe adolescent Mental Disability (MD) and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) on privacy education. A descriptive survey model was used in the study. A total of 25 individuals with MD and ADHD risk, 15 boys and 10 girls, aged 11-24 years, participated in the study in Prizren-Center and Mamusha provinces of Kosovo (Bosniak, Albanian and Turkish). A total of 3 data collection tools were used in the study. The “Personal Information Form” consisting of 10 questions, “Draw a Girl” (DW) and “Draw a Boy (DB)” consisting of 15 questions and the third data collection tool, “MDADHD Risk Individual’s Expert Picture Analysis Form (MDADHDRIEPA)”, consisting of 2 questions, were used as data collection tools. As a result of the self-assessment of the 'What is the boy in the drawing doing?' in the 'DB' test of the 22 individuals with MD and ADHD risk by the 3 Picture Analyzer, it was concluded that most of the boys talked to the girl; a few of them touched or kissed the girl. As a result of the 'DG' self-assessment tests, most of the results were obtained in which the girl in the drawing sat and talked with her lover; a few of the results were obtained in which the girl in the drawing met with men and dressed up. When the different views of the same test were analyzed, the following results were obtained: 10 of the participants of the “with whom do they live” view were in boarding school (with a girl and a boy friend), and the result of the “do they know each other?” view showed that the girl and the boy knew each other and most of the reasons for knowing each other were dating. 6 of the participants drew the drawings in accordance with the 'DB' and 'DG' guidelines. However, it was determined that the drawing was against privacy education.
Article visualizations:
Erreferentziak
Bailey R, Johnson D, Smith A, 2023. The role of privacy education in adolescent development. Journal of Educational Psychology,59(4), 341-359.
Bilgiç E, 2015. Zihinselengelliergenlerinannelerinincinseleğitimleilgiligörüşleri, Master'sthesis, Nişantaşı University. Retrieved from https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/tezDetay.jsp?id=oJrmQDW8-rwiIV08nF1eHg&no=IucyskYYjB7jkej1Qf3zQA
Cangöl E, Karaca P, Aslan E, 2013. Engellibireylerdecinselsağlık. Androloji Bülteni,53, 141-146. Retrieved from https://jag.journalagent.com/androloji/pdfs/AND_2013_53_141_146.pdf
Dey I, 1993. Qualitative data analysis: A user-friendly guide for social scientists. Routledge. Retrieved from https://cmapspublic2.ihmc.us/rid=1MM2ZZG0Y-1332XGL-2YSY/Qualitative_data_analysis.pdf
Eraslan E, Koçi Z, Korkut N, Ertem E, 2023. Çocuklardamahremiyetbilinci. Ministry of Family and Social Services. Retrieved August 16, 2024, https://www.aile.gov.tr//media/129755/mahremiyetbilincikitabi.pdf
Faraone S. V, Biederman J, 2024, Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in children andadolescents: A comprehensive guide. Springer. Retrieved from https://www.nature.com/articles/s41572-024-00495-0
Ginsburg G. S, Sabina S. L, 2022, Art-based approaches to understanding social and emotional development in special populations. Journal of Child Psychology, 58(2), 177-190.
Kaner S. 2010, Aile katılımıveişbirliği. In B. Sucuoğlu (Ed.), Zihinengellilerveeğitimi(pp.352-378). Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/281019889_ZIHIN_ENGELLILER_VE_EGITIMLERI
Kök Yayıncılık, Kerman T. K, Betrus P, 2020. Violence against women in Turkey: A socioecological framework of determinants and prevention strategies. Trauma, Violence, Abuse, 21(3), 510-526. https://doi.org/10.1177/1524838018781104
Parchomiuk M, 2013. Model of intellectual disability and the relationship of attitudes toward the sexuality of persons with intellectual disability. Sexuality and Disability, 31(2), 125-139. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11195-012-9285-1
Pelham W. E, Fabiano G.A, 2023. Treatment of ADHD in children: Evidence-based approaches.Wiley Blackwell.
Rojas S, Haya I, Lázaro-Visa S, 2016. ‘My great hope in life is to have a house, a family and a daughter’: Relationships and sexuality in intellectually disabled people. British Journal of Learning Disabilities, 44(1), 56-62. https://doi.org/10.1111/bld.12110
Rushbrooke E, Murray C, Townsend S, 2014. The experiences of intimate relationships by people with intellectual disabilities: A qualitative study. Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 27(6), 531-541. https://doi.org/10.1111/jar.12091
Wilson N. J, Parmenter, T. R, Stancliffe, R. J, Shuttleworth, R. P, 2011. Conditionally sexual: Men and teenage boys with moderate to profound intellectual disability. Sexuality and Disability, 29(3), 275-289. Retrieved from https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11195-011-9203-y
Deskargak
Argitaratua
Zenbakia
Atala
Lizentzia
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).


