MORPHOLOGICAL-CONDITIONAL PARAMETERS OF THE FINALIST FIFA WORLD CUP 2018
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.46827/ejfnsm.v1i2.81Keywords:
tactics, passing distances during the match, possession of the ball, sprintAbstract
The FIFA World Cup (FWC) is a football (soccer) tournament that happens every four years, gathering 31 national teams world-wide who have secured qualification and the host team. In order to gain more knowledge and information about football, it seemed necessary to analyze the periods of activity during the match. The analysis and characteristics of the effort during the match aims to enable fine modeling of activities in order to assess the specificity of playing positions, to adjust the content of training in order to improve the sports preparation of players and to guide and make tactical decisions. The aim of the research was to determine the differences in the morphological and fitness parameters of the finalists of the FWC 2018, as well as to obtain basic data on the character of the physical parameters of the two teams during the match, the final. Statistically significant differences were recorded in the variable distance traveled in ball possession (in poss) with statistical significance of p <.001, while in other variables no statistical significance was recorded. These results provide information to sports scientists on performance requirements in teams with different percentages of ball possession, which could be used to individualize dual training based on tactical strategy and visual-exploratory action of players during a football game.
References
Bangsbo, J., Mohr, M., & Krustrup, P. (2006). Physical and metabolic demands of training and match-play in the elite football player. Journal of Sports Sciences. 24(07): 665-674. DOI: 10.1080/02640410500482529.
Borghi, S., Colombo, D., La Torre, A., Banfi, G., Bonato, M., & Vitale, J. A. (2020). Differences in GPS variables according to playing formations and playing positions in U19 male soccer players. Research in Sports Medicine. 1-15. https://doi.org/10.1080/15438627.2020.1815201.
Bradley, P. S., Carling, C., Diaz, A. G., Hood, P., Barnes, C., Ade, J., Boddy, M., Krustrup, P., & Mohr, M. (2013). Match performance and physical capacity of players in the top three competitive standards of English professional soccer. Human Movement Science. 32(4): 808-821. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.humov.2013.06.002.
Bradley, S. P., Lago-Peñas, C., Rey, E., & Gomez-Diaz, A. (2013). The effect of high and low percentage ball possession on physical and technical profiles in English FA Premier League soccer matches. Journal of Sports Sciences. 31(12): 1261-1270, DOI: 10.1080/02640414.2013.786185.
Burgess, D. J., Naughton, G., & Norton, K. I. (2006). Profile of movement demands of national football players in Australia. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport. 9(4): 334-341. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2006.01.005.
Clemente, F. M., Martins, F. M. L., Kalamaras, D., Wong, P. D., & Mendes, R. S. (2015). General network analysis of national soccer teams in FIFA World Cup 2014. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport. 15(1): 80–96. https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2015.11868778.
Di Salvo, V., Baron, R., González-Haro, C., Gormasz, C., Pigozzi, F., & Bachl, N. (2010.) Sprinting analysis of elite soccer players during European Champions League and UEFA Cup matches. Journal of Sports Sciences. 28(14): 1489-1494. DOI: 10.1080/02640414.2010.521166.
Di Salvo, V., Baron, R., Tschan, H., Montero, F. C., Bachl, N., & Pigozzi, F. (2007). Performance characteristics according to playing position in elite soccer. International Journal of Sports Medicine. 28(03): 222-227.
Di Salvo, V., Pigozzi, F., González-Haro, C., Laughlin, M. S., & De Witt, J. K. (2013). Match performance comparison in top English soccer leagues. International Journal of Sports Medicine. 34(06). 526-532. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0032-1327660.
Edgecomb, S. J., & Norton, K. I. (2006). Comparison of global positioning and computer-based tracking systems for measuring player movement distance during Australian football. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport. 9(1-2): 25-32. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2006.01.003.
Joksimović, M., Skrypchenko, I., Yarymbash, K., Fulurija, D., Nasrolahi, S., & Pantović, M. (2019). Anthropometric characteristics of professional football players in relation to the playing position and their significance for success in the game. Pedagogics, psychology, medical-biological problems of physical training and sports. 23(5):54–58. https://doi.org/10.15561/18189172.2019.0401.
Krustrup, P., Mohr, M., Steensberg, A., Bencke, J., Kjær, M., & Bangsbo, J. (2006). Muscle and blood metabolites during a soccer game: implications for sprint performance. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise. 38(6): 1165-1174. DOI: 10.1249/01.mss.0000222845.89262.cd
Lago, C., & Martin, R. (2007). Determinants of possession of the ball in soccer. Journal of Sports Sciences. 25: 969–974
Lago-Peñas, C., Casais, L., Dellal, A., Rey, E., & Domínguez, E. (2011). Anthropometric and physiological characteristics of young soccer players according to their playing positions: relevance for competition success. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research. 25(12): 3358-3367.
Lago-Peñas, C., Rey, E., Casáis, L., & Gómez-López, M. (2014). Relationship between performance characteristics and the selection process in youth soccer players. Journal of Human Kinetics. 40(1). 189-199. DOI: 10.2478/hukin-2014-0021
Lilic, A., Jezdimirovic, M., Prvulovic, N., & Joksimovic, M. (2019). The relationship between muscular fitness and body composition in football. In N. Stojiljkovic (Ed.), Proceedings of the XXII Scientific Conference „FIS COMMUNICATIONS 2019" in physical education, sport and recreation (pp. 107-113). October, 17 – 19, 2019, Nis, RS: Faculty of sport and physical education , University of Niš.
McGuckian, T. B., Cole, M. H., Jordet, G., Chalkley, D., & Pepping, G. J. (2018). Don’t Turn Blind! The Relationship Between Exploration Before Ball Possession and On-Ball Performance in Association Football. Front. Psychol. 9:2520. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2018.02520
Mohr, M., Krustrup, P., & Bangsbo, J. (2003). Match performance of high-standard soccer players with special reference to development of fatigue. Journal of Sports Sciences. 21(7): 519-528. DOI: 10.1080/0264041031000071182
Mohr, M., Krustrup, P., & Bangsbo, J. (2005). Fatigue in soccer: a brief review. Journal of sports sciences. 23(6): 593-599. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640410400021286
Nikolaidis, P. T., & Karydis, N. V. (2011). Physique and body composition in soccer players across adolescence. Asian Journal of Sports Medicine. 2(2): 75-83. doi: 10.5812/asjsm.34782
Rago, V., Abreu, R., Vasconcellos, F., Teixeira, H. V., Rebelo, A., Figueiredo, P., & Brito, J. (2020). Physical and technical demands of the extra time: a multiple FIFA World Cups’ analysis, Science and Medicine in Football, 4(3): 171-177. DOI: 10.1080/24733938.2020.1752930
Rampinini, E., Bishop, D., Marcora, S. M., Bravo, D. F., Sassi, R., & Impellizzeri, F. M. (2007). Validity of simple field tests as indicators of match-related physical performance in top-level professional soccer players. International Journal of Sports Medicine. 28(03): 228-235. DOI 10.1055/s-2006-924340 ·
Rampinini, E., Bishop, D., Marcora, S.M., Sassi, R., & Impellizzeri, F. M. (2007). Validity of Sample Field test of Indicators of Match-Related Physical Performance in Top-Level Professional Soccer Players. Int. J. Sports Med. 28: 228-235
Rampinini, E., Impellizzeri, F. M., Castagna, C., Coutts, A. J., & Wisløff, U. (2009). Technical performance during soccer matches of the Italian Serie A league: Effect of fatigue and competitive level. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport: 12(1): 227-233. doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2007.10.002
Reilly T. (2003). Motion analysis and physiological demands. In: Reilly T, Williams AM (eds). Science and Soccer. London: Routledge, 59–72.
Rienzi, E., Drust, B., Reilly, T., Carter, J. E. X. L., & Martin, A. (2000). Investigation of anthropometric and work-rate profiles of elite South American international soccer players. Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness: 40(2): 162-169.
Rivilla-García, J., Calvo, L. C., Jiménez-Rubio, S., Paredes-Hernández, V., Muñoz, A., Van den Tillaar, R., & Navandar, A. (2019). Characteristics of very high intensity runs of soccer players in relation to their playing position and playing half in the 2013-14 Spanish La Liga season. Journal of Human Kinetics. 66(1): 213-222. https://doi.org/10.2478/hukin-2018-0058
Silvestre, R., West, C., Maresh, C. M., & Kraemer, W. J. (2006). Body Composition and Physical Performance in Men's Soccer: A study of A National Collegiate Athletic Association Division Iteam. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research. 20(1): 177-183.
Střlen, T., Chamari, K., Castagna, C., & Wislřff, U. (2005). Physiology of soccer: an update. Sports Med. 35: 501-536. https://doi.org/10.2165/00007256-200535060-00004
Valter, D. S., Adam, C., Barry, M., & Marco, C. (2006). Validation of Prozone®: A new video-based performance analysis system. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport. 6(1): 108-119. https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2006.11868359
Wittich, A., Mautalen, C. A., Oliveri, M. B., Bagur, A., Somoza, F., & Rotemberg, E. (1998). Professional football (soccer) players have a markedly greater skeletal mineral content, density and size than age-and BMI-matched controls. Calcified Tissue International. 63(2): 112-117. https://doi.org/10.1007/s002239900499.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).


