CONTRIBUTORY PENSION SCHEME AND CONSUMPTION DECISIONS OF NON-DURABLE GOODS AMONG RETIRED FEDERAL CIVIL SERVNATS IN ANAMBRA STATE, NIGERIA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.46827/ejefr.v8i4.1745Palabras clave:
consumption decision, non-durable goods, Anambra State, contributory pension scheme, civil servants, federalResumen
The neglect suffered by retirees recently and the attendant consequences necessitated this research aimed at investigating the impact of contributory pension schemes on post-retirement consumption decisions of non-durable goods of retired federal civil servants in Anambra State. A sample of 500 respondents was drawn from two communities in the state, each from two local government areas of each senatorial zone of Anambra State, through stratified random sampling technique and purposive sampling technique, respectively. A test of the reliability of the research instruments was done using the Cronbach Alpha test statistic on a sample of 50 respondents for pilot testing which shows that it is more significant than 0.7, indicating that the research instruments were reliable. Data for the study were analysed using descriptive statistical tools and logistic regression techniques. Significant findings indicate that contributory pension scheme savings have a likelihood of positive and significant contributions to the consumption of non-durable goods. Similarly, further findings also indicate that higher education, higher income level, large family size, socio-economic responsibilities, unemployment, high-income level and poor health status are factors that have the likelihood of significantly influencing post-retirement consumption of non-durable goods in Anambra State. The study recommends, amongst others, the payment of living wage to workers to enable them to save and invest while still in active service so as not to depend solely on their contributory pension scheme when retired.
JEL: J26, H55, D12, G22, I38, C83, D14, J14
Article visualizations:
Referencias
Achimugu A., Ocheni S. I. & Akubo D. (2015). Evaluation of the contribution of portfolios of new contributory pension scheme on Nigerian economy. European Journal of Auditing and Finance Research. (3)10, pp.1-18.
Ahmed, I. K., Abayomi, O. A. and Nureni, S. A. (2016). Effects of contributory pension scheme on employees’ productivity: Evidence from Lagos State government. African Journal of Business Management, 10(16), pp. 384 – 396
Baridoo, F. & Leyira, C. M. (2019). Contributory pension fund and economic growth in Nigeria. International Journal of Innovative Finance and Economics Research 7(2),24-34.
Battistin, E., Agar B., Enrico, R. and Guglielmo, W. (2009). The retirement consumption puzzle: Evidence from a regression discontinuity approach, American Economic Review, 99(5),2209–26.
Blau, D. M., & Goodstein, R. M. (2010). Can social security explain trends in labor force participation of older men in the United States? Journal of Human Resources, 45(2), 328-363.
Eze, F.O. and Anikeze, N. H. (2018). Effects of contributory pensions scheme on workers’ performance in Nigeria universities: A study of federal universities in South East, Nigeria. Journal of Administration, 3 (2), pp 65 – 88
Fapohunda, T. M. (2013). The pension system and retirement planning in Nigeria. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, 4(2), 25-35.
Gunu U. and Tsado E. (2012). Contributory pension system as a tool for economic growth in Nigeria, International Journal of Business and Behavioural Sciences, 2(8), 6 -13.
Modigliani, F. (1988). The role of intergenerational transfers and life cycle saving in the accumulation of wealth. Journal of Economic Perspectives, 2(2), 15-40.
Munnel, A. H., & Yohn, F. O. (2018). What is the impact of pensions on saving? OECD. In Financial incentives and retirement savings. Paris: OECD Publishing.
Njugana A. C. (2010). Strategies to improve pension efficiency in Kenya, an unpublished Ph.D. thesis of Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, Port Elizabeth.
Nwanne, T. F. I. (2015). Impact of contributory pension scheme on economic growth in Nigeria, Global Advanced Research Journal of Management and Business Studies 4(8): 333-337.
Nwawolo, H., &Nwogwugwu, N. (2019). Contributors’ involvement in pension fund investments decision-making and retirees’ standard of living in University of Lagos, Nigeria. Asian Social Science, 15(4), 69-78.
Nyong B. C. & Duze C. O. (2011). The Pension Reform Act 2004 and retirement planning in Nigeria. Journal of Economics and International Finance, 3(2), 109-115.
Ojiya Emmanuel Ameh, H. A. Ajie and Isiwu George Duhu (2017). Impact of contributory pension scheme on economic growth in Nigeria: An empirical analysis. International Journal of Research in Humanities and Social Studies, 4(6), PP 24-35
Tijani, J. A. & Adekunle, J. K. (2018). Impact of the contributory pension fund scheme on Nigeria's economic growth. International Journal of Economics, Commerce and Management United Kingdom, VI(10), Pp 253 – 261
Ujumadu, V. (2022). How Soludo unveiled unknown gunmen who kill for human organs. Retrieved from https://theeagleonline.com.ng/how-soludo-unveiled-unknown-gunmen-who-kill-for-human-organs-by-vincent-ujumadu/


