LA BANQUE ISLAMIQUE ; NATURE SPECIFIQUE ET EVOLUTION / THE ISLAMIC BANK; SPECIFIC NATURE AND EVOLUTION

Autori

  • Fadi Oukili Asraoui FSJEST, CED DEG, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Maroc
  • Mhamed Hamich FSJEST, CED DEG, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Maroc
  • Abdelfattah Lahiala ENS, CED LSHT, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Maroc

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.46827/ejefr.v5i2.1099

Parole chiave:

AAOIFI, banque islamique, IFSB / AAOIFI, Islamic bank, IFSB

Abstract

La finance islamique est désormais une composante essentielle de la finance mondiale. Elle connait une croissance vertigineuse dans plusieurs pays musulmans à l’instar des pays de Golfe et de l’Asie Sud – Est. Elle a fait preuve d’innovation et a pu s’implanter dans plusieurs pays où elle cohabite avec la finance conventionnelle La finance participative, en se basant sur les percepts islamiques, peut présenter des opportunités qu’elle offrirait par sa contribution au financement des secteurs prioritaires. La finance islamique est une finance éthique qui s’inspire sur des valeurs morales et des enseignements de la Charia. Elle repose essentiellement sur l’interdiction des taux d’intérêt dans les opérations d’endettement (plus connu sous le nom de « riba »), et sur le principe de partage des pertes et des profits ; ce qui constitue les éléments distinctifs à l’égard de la finance conventionnelle. Islamic finance is now an essential component of the global finance. It is experiencing dizzying growth in several Muslim countries such as the Gulf countries and Southeast Asia. It has demonstrated innovation and has been able to establish itself in several countries where it coexists with conventional finance Crowdfunding, based on Islamic precepts, can present opportunities that it would offer through its contribution to funding priority sectors. Islamic finance is ethical finance that draws on moral values and the teachings of Sharia. It is essentially based on the prohibition of interest rates in debt transactions (better known as "riba"), and on the principle of profit and loss sharing; which constitutes the distinguishing elements with regard to conventional finance. JEL: G21, G29

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Biografie autore

  • Fadi Oukili Asraoui, FSJEST, CED DEG, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Maroc
    Fadi Oukili Asraoui, Doctor in economics and management, president of the Moroccan center for studies and research in economics and sustainable development.
  • Mhamed Hamich, FSJEST, CED DEG, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Maroc
    Mhamed Hamich, Professor of higher education at FSJES Tetouan, Abdelmalek Essaâdi University. Head of Economic and Management Department. Member of the board of the "FSJES de Tétouan" and member of the Abdelmalek Essaâdi University board.
  • Abdelfattah Lahiala, ENS, CED LSHT, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Maroc
    Abdelfattah Lahiala, Professor of higher education at the École normale supérieure of Tetouan, Abdelmalek Essaâdi University. Coordinator of the professional bachelor's degree "Information and Corporate communication". Member of the board of the "ENS de Tétouan" and member of the Abdelmalek Essaâdi University board. Member of the "Linguistics, Communication and Translation" Laboratory.

Riferimenti bibliografici

Abdul-Gafoor, A. (2003). Islamic Banking. A.S. Noor Deen, Kuala Lumpur.

Alam, M. (2000). Islamic Banking in Bangladesh: A Case Study of Ibbl. International Journal of Islamic Financial Services 1(4): 10-29.

Al-Jarhi, M. and Iqbal M. (2001). Islamic Banking: Answers to Some Frequently Asked Questions. Occasional

Haron, S. (1995). The Framework and Concept of Islamic Interest-Free Banking. Journal of Asian Business 11(1): 26-39.

Iqbal, M. and D. Llewellyn (eds.) (2002). Islamic Banking and Finance: New Perspectives on Profit-Sharing and Risk (Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar).

Lewis, M. and Algaoud, L. (2001). Islamic Banking. Edward Elgar, Cheltenham.

Taylor, J. (2003). Islamic Banking - the Feasibility of Establishing an Islamic Bank in the United States. American Business Law Journal 40(2): 385-416.

Wilson, R. (2002). Islamic Banking Reviews. The Economic Record 79(242): 373-374.

Pubblicato

2021-06-30

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