LONG HOURS OF WORK AND EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE IN NIGERIAN UNIVERSITIES
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.46827/ejhrms.v4i2.847Palavras-chave:
job stress, employee performance, long hoursResumo
The study examined the effect of job stress on employee performance in tertiary institutions, using Delta State University, Abraka Campus as the study area. The literature was partitioned into four main sections namely; conceptual review, theoretical framework, extant literature and empirical review. The study adopted descriptive survey design. Statistical tools of analysis were summary statistics of percentages and Chi-square (χ2) test of independence. All tests were conducted at 0.05 level of significance. Findings indicate that long hours of work as a source of job stress has negative and significant effect on employee performance in tertiary institutions. The study concludes that putting too much pressure and stress on employees often results in negative consequences which are capable of reducing their performance. The study recommends among others that employers should endeavour to always assign tasks that their employees’ capabilities can adequately cope with to avoid situations that lead to work stress.
Referências
Aasia, M., Hadia, A. and Sabita, M. (2014). Investigating the impact of work stress on job performance: a study on textile sector of Faisalabad. Asian Journal of Business and Management Sciences, 2(1): 20-28.
Ayodele, E. J. (2014). Occupational stress and employee productivity in workplace. International Journal of Scientific Research in Education, 7(2): 157-165.
Caruso, C., Bushnell, T., Eggerth, D., Heitmann, A., Kojola, B., Newman, K., Rosa, R., & Vila, B. (2006). Long working hours, safety, and health: Toward a national research agenda. American Journal of Industrial Medicine, 49: 930-942.
Collewet, M. & Sauermann, J. (2017). Working hours and productivity. IZA Institute of Labor Economics- Discussion Paper Series.
Dina, T. (2013). Impact of funding on access to electronic database resources by university users in Esan Land, Nigeria. A diminishing past, a rescued future: essay on the people, tradition and culture of Esan Southern Nigeria. pp. 201-211.
Duxbury, L. & Higgins, C. (2012). Work-life-balance in Saskatchewan: realities and challenges prepared for the Government of Saskatchewan: realities and challenges prepared for the Government of Saskatchewan.
Fonkeng, C. (2018). Effects of job-stress on employee performance in an enterprise: A microfinance institution in Cameroon. Thesis submitted to Centria University of Applied Sciences.
Greenhause, J. H. & Bentell, I. (2005). The impact of human resource management practices on turnover, productivity and corporate finance performance. Academy of Management Journal, 38(3): 636 – 672.
Johnson, J. V. & Lipscomb, J. (2006). Long working hours, occupational health and the changing nature of work organization. American Journal of Industrial Medicine, 49: 921-929.
Joseph, T. D. (2013). Work related stress. European Journal of Business and Social Sciences, 1(10): 73-80.
Karasek Jr, R. A. (1979). Job Demands, Job Decision Latitude, and Mental Strain: Implications for Job Redesign. Administrative Science Quarterly, 285-308.
Musyoka, M., Ogutu, M., Zachary, B. A. (2012). Employee stress and performance of companies listed in the Nairobi Securities Exchange, DBA Africa Management Review, 3(1): 115-125.
Obasi, I. N. (2000). Research methodology in political science. Enugu: Academic Publishing Company.
Odor, H. O. (2019). Work related stress and employee commitment at Delta State Polytechnic, Oguashi Ukwu, Delta State, Nigeria. Global Journal of Management and Business Resources, Administration and Management, 19(1): 25-36.
Okeke, C., Chukwuemeka, E. & Amobi, D. (2017). Occupational stress and the performance of non-teaching staff of selected universities in the South Eastern Nigeria. Management Studies and Economic Systems, 3(3): 183-196.
Okeke, M. N., Ojan, E. and Oboreh, J. C. (2016). Effects of stress on employee productivity. International Journal of Accounting Research (AJAR), 2(11): 38-49.
Qadoos, Z., Ayesha, A., Tayyab, H., Toqeer, I. & Hafiz, I. (2015). The influence of job stress on employees’ performance in Pakistan. American Journal of Social Science Research, 1(4): 221-225.
Pencavel, J. (2015). The productivity of working hours. Economic Journal, 125: 2052-2076.
Shield, M. (1999). Long working hours and health. Health Reports, 11(2): (Statistics Canada, Catalogue 82-003).
Vijayan, M. (2018). Impact of job stress on employees’ job performance in Aavin, Coimbatore. Accessed from http://www.publishingindia.com.


