TOURISM DESTINATIONS, FACILITIES, CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES IN ZIMBABWE

Authors

  • Phanos Matura Tourism Consultant, Masvingo City, Zimbabwe
  • Jemitias Mapira Department of Geography & Environmental Science, Great Zimbabwe University, Masvingo City, Zimbabwe

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.46827/ejsss.v0i0.341

Keywords:

Victoria Falls, lakes, Eastern Highlands, Great Zimbabwe Monuments, wildlife, Zimbabwe

Abstract

Major tourist attractions in Zimbabwe include: natural, cultural, historical, and wildlife found in game reserves and national parks. The Victoria Falls are among the major wonders of the country with a height of 108m and a width of up to 1708m. At peak flow of the Zambezi river nearly 550 million litres of water flow into the gorge. Due to the force of the water, the spray is pushed up into the sky reaching heights of over 400m which can be viewed from a distance of 50km away and can be felt throughout the town. Lakes Tokwe-Mukosi and Mutirikwi, Hwange and Gonarezhou national parks, Nyangani, Vumba and Chimanimani mountains, Great Zimbabwe Monuments and some cities are other attractions. This paper examines tourist attractions, facilities, arrivals, occupancy, challenges and opportunities in the country. It provides a comprehensive database of information about local tourist destinations, attractions and facilities in Zimbabwe. Since there is little information on the subject of Zimbabwe’s tourism destinations, this paper seeks to fill that gap. The information in this study was assembled in March 2018, based on document interrogation or literature surveys.

 

Article visualizations:

Hit counter

DOI

References

Bond, P. and Manyanya, M. 2003. Zimbabwe’s Plunge: Exhausted Nationalism and the Search for Social Justice, Weaver Press Ltd, Harare

Bulpin, T.V 1968. To the Banks of the Zambezi, Books of Africa, Cape Town

Chibaya, T. 2013 From “Zimbabwe Africa’s Paradise to Zimbabwe A World of Wonders”: Benefits and Challenges of rebranding Zimbabwe as a tourist destination, Developing Country Studies, Vol 3, No. 5.

Creswell, J.W. 2014. Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative and Mixed Method Approaches. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE.

Mbaiwa, J.E 2011 Changes on traditional livelihood activities and lifestyles caused by tourism development in the Okavango Delta, Tourism Management Journal DOI: 10.1016/j.tourman.2010.09.002

Mpofu, T.G., Muponda, Z.M., Mutami, N., and Tavuyanago, B. 2009. ‘O’ Level Southern African History, Priority Projects Publishing, Harare

Meetings Zimbabwe 2015. Zimbabwe Tourism Publications, Imprint International, England.

Munowenyu, E.M. 1996. ‘A’ Level Geography: A Comprehensive Guide, Longman Zimbabwe, Harare

Munyenza, S. Zimbabwe Television (ZTV) Morning News, 12 February, 2018

Nyaruwata, S. & Runyowa, D. 2017 Visitor Perceptions on Zimbabwe as a tourist destinations and implications for policy directions. African Journal of Hospitality, Tourism and Leisure, Vol 6 (2).

Pearce, D. 1989. Tourist Development, Longman, Harlow

Sanderson, A., Nyamadzawo. J., Nyaruwata, S., and Moyo, C. 2013 Positioning The Zimbabwe Tourism Sector for Growth: Issues and Challenges. USAID Strategic Economic Research and Analysis – Zimbabwe (SERA) program, Harare

This Is Zimbabwe 2016-17. Zimbabwe Tourism Authority Publications, Land & Marine Publications Ltd, Harare, Zimbabwe.

Zimbabwe National Statistics Agency (ZIMSTAT) 2015/16. Visitor Exit Survey 2015/16 Report. Harare, Zimbabwe: ZIMSTAT

Zimbabwe Tourism Authority (ZTA), Tourism Trends and Statistics 2000. Harare, Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe Tourism Authority (ZTA), Tourism Trends and Statistics 2001. Harare, Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe Tourism Authority (ZTA), Tourism Trends and Statistics 2002 Harare, Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe Tourism Authority (ZTA), Tourism Trends and Statistics 2003. Harare, Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe Tourism Authority (ZTA), Tourism Trends and Statistics 2004, Harare, Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe Tourism Authority (ZTA), Tourism Trends and Statistics 2005. Harare, Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe Tourism Authority (ZTA), Tourism Trends and Statistics 2006. Harare, Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe Tourism Authority (ZTA), Tourism Trends and Statistics 2007. Harare, Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe Tourism Authority (ZTA), Tourism Trends and Statistics 2008. Harare, Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe Tourism Authority (ZTA), Tourism Trends and Statistics 2009. Harare, Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe Tourism Authority (ZTA), Tourism Trends and Statistics 2010. Harare, Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe Tourism Authority (ZTA), Tourism Trends and Statistics 2011. Harare, Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe Tourism Authority (ZTA), Tourism Trends and Statistics 2012. Harare, Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe Tourism Authority (ZTA), Tourism Trends and Statistics 2013. Harare, Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe Tourism Authority (ZTA), Tourism Trends and Statistics 2014. Harare, Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe Tourism Authority (ZTA), Tourism Trends and Statistics 2015. Harare, Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe Tourism Authority (ZTA), Tourism Trends and Statistics 2016. Harare, Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe Tourism Authority (ZTA), Tourism Trends and Statistics 2017. Harare, Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe Tourism Investor Guide 2014 Zimbabwe Tourism Authority Publications, Harare, Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe Tourism Authority (ZTA) Summary of Historical Statistics: 1964 to 2010, Research and Development Unit, Harare, Zimbabwe.

Downloads

Published

2018-04-12

Issue

Section

Articles