JOURNALISM AND SOCIAL MEDIA: THE TRANSFORMATION OF JOURNALISM IN THE AGE OF SOCIAL MEDIA AND ONLINE NEWS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.46827/ejsss.v7i6.1316Klíčová slova:
news transformation, sources of news, news organizations, printed newspapers, media credibility, journalism, social media, news media qualityAbstrakt
The evolution of social media has dramatically changed the way people access daily news updates. Instead of buying printed newspapers, nowadays, more and more people are getting news through social media, such as Facebook, Twitter, YouTube, BuzzFeed, among others. As social media has become one of the dominant and growing sources of news and information for millions of people, it has also turned journalism’s traditional one-way communication into two-way conversations where journalists find themselves being able to actively engage with audiences. This article shows how the way journalists and news organizations around the globe create and deliver news have changed to adapt to the new norms.
Article visualizations:
Reference
Borders, B. (2009). A brief history of social media. Retrieved December 05, 2010, http://socialmediarockstar.com/history-of-social-media
Boyd, D. M., & Ellison, N. B. (2007). Social network sites: Definition, history, and scholarship. Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, 13(1), 210–230.
Carr, C. T., & Hayes, R. A. (2015). Social media: Defining, developing, and divining. Atlantic Journal of Communication, 23(1), 46–65.
Edosomwan, S. O. (2011). The history of social media and its impact on business. The Journal of Applied Management & Entrepreneurship 16(3):79-91, 3-9 https://www.researchgate.net/publication/303216233_The_history_of_social_media_and_its_impact_on_business
Harper, R. A. (2010, March 1). The Social Media Revolution: Exploring the impact on journalism and news media organizations. Inquiries Journal. Retrieved August 13, 2022, from https://www.inquiriesjournal.com/articles/202/the-social-media-revolution-exploring-the-impact-on-journalism-and-news-media-organizations
Junco, R., Heibergert, G., & Loken, E. (2011). The effect of Twitter on college student engagement and grades. Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, 27, 119-132.
Maryville Online. (2021, March 3). The evolution of social media: How did it begin and where could it go next? Maryville Online. Retrieved August 12, 2022, from https://online.maryville.edu/blog/evolution-social-media/
Merriam-Webster. (n.d.). Social media definition & meaning. Merriam-Webster. Retrieved August 12, 2022, from https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/social%20media
Pew Research Center. (2022, January 11). Social Media Fact sheet. Pew Research Center: Internet, Science & Tech. Retrieved August 12, 2022, from https://www.pewresearch.org/internet/fact-sheet/social-media/#find-out-more
Wagner, Kurt (2017). Three Major Ways Social Media is Changing Journalism. Illuminate, Santa Clara University, [Web] https://www.scu.edu/illuminate/thought-leaders/kurt-wagner-12/three-major-ways-social-media-is-changing-journalism.html
Klose, Kevin. “Notes from a New Dean.” American Journalism Review 31.3 (2009): 2. Print.
Podger, Pamela J. “The Limits of Control.” American Journalism Review 31.4 (2009): 33-37. Print.
Li, Charlene, and Josh Bernoff. Groundswell: Winning in a World Transformed by Social Technologies. Boston: Harvard Business Press, 2008. Print.
Comm, Joel. Twitter Power: How to Dominate Your Market One Tweet at a Time. Hoboken, N.J.: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2009. Print.
Adornato, A. (2022). Mobile and social media journalism a practical guide for multimedia journalism. Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group.
Rosenblatt, A. (2020, February 13). Two-way communication is the new journalism. Medium. Retrieved August 13, 2022, from https://medium.com/@arosenblatt21/two-way-communication-is-the-new-journalism-1e4962b10c22
Lewis, S. C., & Molyneux, L. (2018). A decade of research on social media and journalism: Assumptions, blind spots, and a way forward. Media and Communication, 6(4), 11–23. https://doi.org/10.17645/mac.v6i4.1562
Weaver, D. H., Willnat, L. (2016). Changes in U.S. journalism: How do journalists think about social media? Journalism Practice, 10(7), 844–855.
Creech, B., & Mendelson, A. L. (2015). Imagining the journalist of the future: Technological visions of journalism education and news work. The Communication Review, 18(2), 142–165.
Frish, Y., & Greenbaum, D. (2017). Is social media a cesspool of misinformation? Clearing a path for patient-friendly safe spaces online. The American Journal of Bioethics: AJOB, 17(3), 19–21.
Haig, M. (2017, September 6). I used to think social media was a force for good. Now the evidence says I was wrong. The Guardian. Retrieved from https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2017/sep/06 /social-media-good-evidence-platforms-insecuritieshealth/
Lasorsa, D. L., Lewis, S. C., & Holton, A. E. (2012). Normalizing Twitter: Journalism practice in an emerging communication space. Journalism Studies, 13(1), 19–36.
Bentivegna, S., & Marchetti, R. (2018). Journalists at a crossroads: Are traditional norms and practices challenged by Twitter? Journalism, 19(2), 270–290.
Hermida, A. (2016). Social media and the news. In T. Witschge, C. W. Anderson, D. Domingo, & A. Hermida (Eds.), The SAGE handbook of digital journalism (pp. 81–94). London: SAGE.
Haas, C., & Wearden, S. T. (2003). E-credibility: Building common ground in Web environments. L1 Educational Studies in Language and Literature, 3, 169–184.
ElShabassy, A. (2020, October 6). 4 unpopular ways for news agencies to profit from social media. LinkedIn. Retrieved August 13, 2022, from https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/4-unpopular-ways-news-agencies-profit-from-social-media-elshabassy/
Paridon, T. & Carraher, S.M. (2009). Entrepreneurial marketing: Customer shopping value and patronage behavior. Journal of Applied Management & Entrepreneurship, 14 (2), 3-28.
Karlsen, R. & Aalberg, T., (n.d.). Social Media and Trust in News: An experimental study of the effect of Facebook on news story credibility. Taylor & Francis. Retrieved August 13, 2022, from https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/21670811.2021.1945938/
Coleman, S. (2012). “Believing the News: From Sinking Trust to Atrophied Efficacy.” European Journal of Communication 27 (1): 35-45. https://doi.org/10.1177%2F0267323112438806/
Newman, N. R., & Fletcher, R., & Kalogeropoulos, A., Levy, D. A. L., & Nielsen, R. K. (2018). Reuters Institute Digital News Report 2019. Oxford: Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism.
Hanitzsch, T. A. & Steindl, N. (2018). A Comparative and Longitudinal Analysis of Public Trust in the Press.” The International Journal of Press/Politics 23 (1): 3-23. https://doi.org/10.1177%2F1940161217740695/
Bennett, S. E., & Staci, L. R., & Richard, S. F., & Lance M. B. (1999). “Video Malaise’ Revisited: Public Trust in Media and Government.” Harvard International Journal of Press/Politics 4 (4): 8–23. https://doi.org/10.1177%2F1081180X9900400402
Tsfati, Y., & Ariely, G. (2014). “Individual and Contextual Correlates of Trust in Media across 44 Countries.” Communication Research 41 (6): 760–782. https://doi.org/10.1177%2F0093650213485972/
Jones, D. A. (2004). “Why Americans Don’t Trust the Media: A Preliminary Analysis.” Harvard International Journal of Press/Politics 9 (2): 60–75.
Gronke, P., & Tomothy, E. C. (2007). “Disdaining the Media: The American Public’s Changing Attitudes toward the News.” Political Communication 24 (3): 259–281.
Fletcher, R., & Park, S. (2017). “The Impact of Trust in the News Media on Online News Consumption and Participation.” Digital Journalism 5 (10): 1281–1299.
Olan, F., Jayawickrama, U., Arakpogun, E. O., Suklan, J., & Liu, S. (2022, January 19). Fake news on social media: The impact on society - information systems frontiers. SpringerLink. Retrieved August 13, 2022, from https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10796-022-10242-z#Sec9
Westerman, D., Spence, P. R., & Van Der Heide, B. (2014, January 1). Social Media as information source: Recency of updates and credibility of information*. OUP Academic. Retrieved August 13, 2022, from https://academic.oup.com/jcmc/article/19/2/171/4067516
