LEGAL PROVISIONS ON ADMINISTRATIVE PENALTIES FOR JUVENILE OFFENDERS IN ROAD TRAFFIC VIOLATIONS

Autores/as

  • Pham Thi Hong Phan Lawyer Trainee, Can Tho City, Vietnam

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.46827/ejsss.v11i3.2022

Palabras clave:

juvenile offenders, administrative penalties, road traffic violations, legal provisions, Vietnam

Resumen

This study examines the current legal provisions governing administrative penalties imposed on juvenile offenders in the context of road traffic violations in Vietnam. With rising incidents of minors violating traffic laws, there is an urgent need for a clear, balanced legal framework that protects minors’ rights while ensuring effective law enforcement. The research focuses on analyzing key legal documents such as the Law on Handling Administrative Violations (2012) and the amended Law on Road Traffic, highlighting their roles in regulating juvenile sanctions. Using comparative, analytical, and synthetic methods, the study evaluates the strengths and limitations of existing sanctions and enforcement practices. It identifies challenges arising from fragmented regulations and the sensitive nature of penalizing minors, whose physical and mental development requires differentiated treatment. The study emphasizes the importance of combining punishment with education and prevention to reduce juvenile traffic violations effectively. It also proposes recommendations to improve the legal framework, aiming to enhance compliance, ensure social safety, and uphold the rights of minors. This research contributes both theoretically and practically to developing a rule-of-law state in Vietnam, addressing a critical gap in juvenile traffic law enforcement.

 

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Biografía del autor/a

  • Pham Thi Hong Phan, Lawyer Trainee, Can Tho City, Vietnam

    Ms. Pham Thi Hong Phan is currently a lawyer trainee in Can Tho City and a student majoring in English Language at the School of Foreign Languages, Can Tho University (CTU), Vietnam. She also holds a Bachelor’s degree in Law from the School of Law, Can Tho University. Her research interests lie at the intersection of law and language, with a particular focus on the relationship between legal systems and linguistics, as well as the application of English in legal research and practice. She is especially committed to developing skills in legal analysis, academic writing, and professional communication to support both her academic pursuits and future career in the context of international integration. She can be contacted at: phanb1802567@student.ctu.edu.vn.

Referencias

National Assembly of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam. (2012). Law on Handling Administrative Violations. Hanoi: Government Publishing House.

National Assembly of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam. (2008). Law on Road Traffic (Amended by Decree No. 100/2019/ND-CP). Hanoi: Government Publishing House.

Government of Vietnam. (2019). Decree No. 100/2019/ND-CP on sanctioning administrative violations in road traffic. Hanoi: Official Gazette.

Ministry of Transport of Vietnam. (2019). Circular on the implementation of Decree No. 100/2019/ND-CP regarding road traffic violations. Hanoi: Ministry of Transport Publishing.

Pham, T. H. (2020). The role of legal sanctions in road traffic safety education for minors in Vietnam. Journal of Vietnamese Legal Studies, 12(3), 45-59.

Nguyen, L. M. (2018). Challenges in applying administrative penalties for juvenile road traffic offenders. Vietnam Law Review, 5(2), 27-36.

Tran, Q. K. (2021). Comparative study of juvenile traffic law enforcement in Southeast Asia. Asian Journal of Traffic Safety, 8(1), 78-91.

United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (UNESCAP). (2017). Road safety in Asia and the Pacific: Legal frameworks and enforcement. Bangkok: UNESCAP.

World Health Organization. (2018). Global status report on road safety. Geneva: WHO Press. Retrieved from who.int/publications-detail-redirect/9789241565684

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Publicado

2025-08-27

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