ROLIPRAM AND PDE4 INHIBITION AS PROMISING THERAPEUTICS IN INFLAMMATION

Authors

  • E. Mammadov Ege Hospital, Baku, Azerbaijan
  • S. İmamverdiyev Azerbaijan Medical University, Baku, Azerbaijan
  • R. Naghiyev Azerbaijan Medical University, Baku, Azerbaijan
  • O. Isayev Azerbaijan Medical University, Baku, Azerbaijan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.46827/ejphs.v8i3.225

Keywords:

reactive oxygen species, ischemia–reperfusion injury, inflammation, rolipram

Abstract

Ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) remains a significant clinical challenge due to the complexity of its pathophysiology, which encompasses oxidative stress, inflammation, and regulated cell death. The evidence reviewed in this study highlights the promising role of Rolipram as a potential therapeutic agent for mitigating ischemia-reperfusion (I/R)-induced tissue damage. By increasing intracellular cAMP levels, Rolipram modulates key molecular pathways, including NF-κB, MAPK, and CREB, leading to a reduction in pro-inflammatory cytokine production, an inhibition of oxidative stress, and an enhancement of cellular survival mechanisms. Future research should aim to address these limitations through the use of advanced delivery systems, isoform-selective inhibitors, and well-controlled clinical trials. Nevertheless, the current evidence base supports the ongoing investigation of Rolipram as a multifunctional therapeutic candidate with the potential to significantly improve outcomes in ischemia-reperfusion injury.

 

Author Biographies

  • E. Mammadov, Ege Hospital, Baku, Azerbaijan

    Dr. Emin Məmmədov is a urologist-andrologist, with medical training from Azerbaijan Medical University and specialist certification from Çukurova University in Adana, Turkey. He also holds the prestigious European Board of Urology (FEBU) diploma and specializes in advanced urological surgery.

  • S. İmamverdiyev, Azerbaijan Medical University, Baku, Azerbaijan

    Professor Sudeyif B. İmamverdiyev is an esteemed urologist-scientist at Azerbaijan Medical University, where he established the university's Urology Hospital in 1975 and has led the Urology Department since 1990. He is a corresponding member of the Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences and the accomplished author of numerous innovations and rationalization proposals in surgical methodology.

  • R. Naghiyev, Azerbaijan Medical University, Baku, Azerbaijan

    Dr. Rauf N. Naghiyev is an Associate Professor (Teaching Assistant) in the Department of Urology at Azerbaijan Medical University, specializing in laparoscopic nephrectomy and other minimally invasive urological surgeries. He has co-authored peer-reviewed studies assessing outcomes of laparoscopic partial and radical nephrectomies, contributing to the advancement of urological surgical practices.

  • O. Isayev, Azerbaijan Medical University, Baku, Azerbaijan

    Associate Professor Orxan Isayev is a medical doctor specializing in histology, embryology, and cytology at Azerbaijan Medical University. Educated at AMU (2005–2011) and later trained in oncology research during his doctoral studies at Heidelberg University (2012–2014), he has co-authored multiple peer-reviewed studies on cancer stem cells and pancreatic cancer mechanisms.

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Published

2025-08-12

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How to Cite

ROLIPRAM AND PDE4 INHIBITION AS PROMISING THERAPEUTICS IN INFLAMMATION. (2025). European Journal of Public Health Studies, 8(3). https://doi.org/10.46827/ejphs.v8i3.225